The Moon is the only natural satellite of Earth and the fifth largest moon in the Solar System. Owing to its synchronous rotationaround Earth, the Moon always shows the same face: its near side, which is marked by dark volcanic maria as well as the bright ancient crustal highlands and the prominent impact craters. Here, the Moon was near its greatest northern ecliptic latitude, so the southern craters are especially prominent.18 Dec 2013
Moon
The Moon is the only natural satellite of Earth and the fifth largest moon in the Solar System. Owing to its synchronous rotationaround Earth, the Moon always shows the same face: its near side, which is marked by dark volcanic maria as well as the bright ancient crustal highlands and the prominent impact craters. Here, the Moon was near its greatest northern ecliptic latitude, so the southern craters are especially prominent.